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Flyball
was invented at the end of the 1970s. As legend would have it, Herbert
Wagner held the first demonstration on the Tonight Show with Johnny
Carson, filmed in California and aired to an audience of millions of
Americans. From the beginning of the 1980s, the sport has been very
popular and official competitions have been organized throughout North
America. In 1984 canine sport professionals founded an organization
called the North American Flyball Association (NAFA). It still represents
the authority and world reference for Flyball. In Great Britain, the
sport has taken longer to develop. The first competition only took place
in 1991 and in 1993 the British Flyball Association was founded, based
on the model of the NAFA. Its goal, like that of NAFA, is to establish
regulations and oversee all official competitions.
Flyball
has therefore rapidly developed over the last twenty years in English-speaking
countries (United States, Canada, England, Australia). In France, however,
the activity is not yet recognized and is generally considered more
of a game suggested by canine clubs for dog owners.
The principle of Flyball is simple. It is a relay race in which two teams, each made of up of four or more dogs, compete in identical courses that are placed side by side. To complete the relay, each dog must bring a ball to the handler. THE COURSE - a line
that serves as the starting line and the finish line; - four identical
hurdles, the height of which must be between 10 and 18 inches (depending
on the height at the withers for the smallest dog in the group). These
hurdles are each placed 10 feet apart. The first hurdle is placed 6
feet from the starting line and the last is 10-15 feet from the box; - a Flyball
box: this contains a device on a spring that allows the dog to release
a tennis ball using a pedal.
In countries where Flyball is popular (United States, Canada, England, Australia, Belgium), many professionals have invented different types of boxes especially adapted for Flyball. The most commonly used boxes in these countries are characterized by a concave front that allows the dog to turn much faster while catching the ball, like swimmers.
PROGRAM
OF THE TRIALS During official
competitions, the first dogs are positioned on the starting line. Upon
the judges signal, the two dogs start. They jump the four hurdles. Once
they arrive at the box, they press the pedal to make a ball come out,
catch it mid-air to lose as little time as possible. Then they return
to their respective masters by jumping the same four hurdles on their
way back, bringing the ball. Once the last hurdle has been jumped, the
next dog on their team starts. The clock stops when the last competitor
on a team completes the course
Flyball is truly a test of speed. The best dogs take less than 20 seconds to complete the course. The current world record is 16.7 seconds.
ADVANTAGES
OF FLYBALL This sport
has numerous advantages, which have surely contributed to its success
in English-speaking countries.
First of
all, Flyball is open to all dogs, regardless of their origin, breed,
or size. And, unlike in agility competitions, the master does not need
to run alongside the dog, which makes the sport accessible to older
and handicapped owners.
Flyball therefore allows the master to improve the relationship he has with his dog, and also allows his companion to perform a minimum of physical exercise. This is a game - a fun activity that can easily be enjoyed in urban areas.
Source: Aniwa Encyclopedia
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